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Keyframe Velocity in After Effects

March 19, 2021
Max Kravchenko

Max Kravchenko

Motion Designer & Tutor

You should know about keyframe velocity. Check it out and understand why it’s so important!

Guide to Keyframe Velocity in After Effects

Keyframe velocity is a powerful tool in After Effects that allows you to control the speed and timing of animations. By manipulating keyframe velocity, you can create smooth and natural animations, add dynamic movement to objects, and fine-tune the motion of your visual effects. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the functionality, usage, and potential applications of keyframe velocity in After Effects.

Adjusting Keyframe Velocity

To adjust After Effects keyframe velocity, select the layer with keyframes in the timeline panel. Then, press “U” twice quickly to reveal all animated properties. This action reveals the keyframes in the timeline. Next, select the keyframes you want to modify.

Opening the Graph Editor

With the keyframes selected, go to the “Window” menu and choose “Graph Editor.” The Graph Editor provides a visual representation of keyframe velocity and allows you to make precise adjustments.

Understanding the Graph Editor Interface

In the Graph Editor, you’ll see two axes: the horizontal axis represents time, and the vertical axis represents value. The shape of the velocity graph represents the speed and direction of motion.

Modifying After Effects Keyframe Velocity

Adjusting Speed

To change the speed of an animation, you can adjust the steepness of the velocity graph. By default, keyframes have linear interpolation, meaning the speed between two keyframes is constant. To create acceleration or deceleration, modify the slope of the velocity graph. To do this, click and drag the handles on the velocity graph.

Creating Smooth Transitions

To create smooth transitions between keyframes, you can use easing. Easing allows you to control the rate of acceleration or deceleration of motion. In the Graph Editor, select a keyframe and apply an easing preset from the “Graph Type” dropdown menu. Experiment with different easing presets to achieve the desired effect.

Using Bezier Handles

Bezier handles provide further control over keyframe velocity. They allow you to adjust the shape of the velocity graph, resulting in customized motion curves. To adjust Bezier handles, select a keyframe, and click and drag the handles in the Graph Editor. Manipulate the handles to create smooth curves or sharp transitions.

Practical Applications of AE Keyframe Velocity

Creating Realistic Motion

By utilizing keyframe velocity, you can add realism to animations. Objects in the real world rarely move at constant speeds, so adjusting keyframe velocity to incorporate acceleration and deceleration enhances the believability of your animations.

Simulating Physics

Keyframe velocity is particularly useful when creating physics-based animations. By controlling the acceleration and deceleration of objects, you can simulate the effects of gravity, momentum, and other physical forces.

Emphasizing Impact

Adjusting After Effects keyframe velocity can help emphasize the impact of an object. For example, if you want to showcase a ball bouncing, increasing the speed and intensity of the initial

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